3.7V Single-Cell Dual MSO Protection Board with Nickel Plates for 18650/Polymer Battery Packs – Spot Weldable

SKU: FA2193
Compatible Battery

1S 3.7V lithium-ion / lithium-polymer

Overcharge Protection Voltage

~4.25V – 4.35V

Over-discharge Protection Voltage

~2.4V – 3.0V

Continuous Discharge Current

Variant dependent (typically 2A–6A)

Short-circuit Protection

Yes

MOS Type

Dual MOS

Connection Type

Pre-attached nickel plates (spot weldable)

Module Dimensions

Compact PCB for 18650/polymer cells

The 3.7V Single-Cell Dual MOS Protection Board is a compact, essential safety module designed to protect single-cell lithium-ion and lithium-polymer batteries from overcharge, over-discharge, and short-circuit conditions. It is specifically engineered for 18650 cells, polymer pouch cells, and other 3.7V lithium batteries, making it an indispensable component for DIY battery packs, power banks, and portable electronics.

At the heart of the board is a dual MOS (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) protection circuit that provides comprehensive safety for your lithium battery. The circuit continuously monitors the battery voltage and current, disconnecting the load or charger if any parameter exceeds safe limits. This protects both the battery and your connected devices from damage.

The board provides three critical protection functions:

  • Overcharge protection — Disconnects the charger when the battery voltage reaches approximately 4.25V to 4.35V, preventing damage from excessive charging.

  • Over-discharge protection — Disconnects the load when the battery voltage drops to approximately 2.4V to 3.0V, preventing deep discharge that can permanently damage the battery.

  • Short-circuit protection — Instantly disconnects the output if a short circuit is detected, preventing dangerous current surges.

The board features pre-attached nickel plates that are spot weldable, making it easy to integrate directly into battery packs. The nickel strips allow you to spot-weld the protection board to the battery terminals, creating a secure, low-resistance connection without soldering directly to the battery. This is the preferred method for professional battery pack assembly.

The compact PCB design is sized to fit neatly alongside 18650 cells and polymer batteries, making it ideal for space-constrained applications. The board includes B+ and B- pads for battery connection, and P+ and P- pads for the protected output.

The 3.7V Single-Cell Protection Board is widely used in DIY power banks, 18650 battery packs, portable speakers, flashlights, vaping devices, RC vehicles, and any application where lithium battery safety is critical.

Important Note: This protection board is designed for single-cell (1S) 3.7V lithium batteries. For multi-cell packs, each cell should have its own protection board, or a multi-cell BMS should be used. Always verify the voltage and current ratings match your application before installation.

Whether you are building a custom power bank, assembling an 18650 battery pack, or adding safety protection to a portable device, the 3.7V Single-Cell Dual MOS Protection Board provides a reliable, cost-effective solution. It is suitable for individual makers, students, and businesses purchasing in bulk for product development or educational programs.


Features

  • Dual MOS protection circuit — Comprehensive safety for single-cell lithium batteries

  • Overcharge protection — Disconnects charger at ~4.25V–4.35V

  • Over-discharge protection — Disconnects load at ~2.4V–3.0V

  • Short-circuit protection — Instant disconnection on fault

  • Pre-attached nickel plates — Spot weldable for easy battery pack integration

  • Compact PCB design — Sized for 18650 and polymer cells

  • Simple connection — B+/B- for battery, P+/P- for protected output

  • Wide application range — Power banks, battery packs, portable devices, DIY projects


Technical Specifications

# Parameter Specification
1 Compatible Battery 1S 3.7V lithium-ion / lithium-polymer
2 Overcharge Protection Voltage ~4.25V – 4.35V
3 Over-discharge Protection Voltage ~2.4V – 3.0V
4 Continuous Discharge Current Variant dependent (typically 2A–6A)
5 Short-circuit Protection Yes
6 MOS Type Dual MOS
7 Connection Type Pre-attached nickel plates (spot weldable)
8 Module Dimensions Compact PCB for 18650/polymer cells

Usage

Getting Started

  1. Identify the battery terminals — Locate the positive (+) and negative (-) terminals of your 18650 or polymer cell.

  2. Position the protection board — Place the board against the battery, aligning the B+ and B- pads with the battery terminals.

  3. Spot weld the nickel plates — Use a spot welder to weld the pre-attached nickel plates to the battery terminals. Do not solder directly to the battery — heat can damage the cell.

  4. Connect the output — Solder your load or output wires to the P+ and P- pads on the protection board.

  5. Test the protection — Verify that the output voltage is present when the battery is within safe limits, and that the output disconnects when the battery voltage drops too low or rises too high.

Protection Thresholds (Typical)

Parameter Threshold Action
Overcharge ~4.25V – 4.35V Disconnect charger
Over-discharge ~2.4V – 3.0V Disconnect load
Short-circuit Instant detection Disconnect output

Typical Applications

  • DIY power banks — Protect 18650 cells in custom portable chargers

  • 18650 battery packs — Add safety protection to individual cells

  • Portable speakers — Protect batteries in audio devices

  • Flashlights — Add over-discharge protection for high-power LEDs

  • Vaping devices — Protect single-cell batteries in mods

  • RC vehicles — Protect batteries in remote-controlled models

  • Educational projects — Teaching battery safety and protection principles

Notes for Business Buyers

  • Essential safety component — Protects batteries and devices from damage.

  • Spot weldable design — Nickel plates simplify battery pack assembly.

  • Cost-effective — Low unit cost makes it practical for volume production.

  • Suitable for bulk purchasing — Ideal for battery pack assemblers, power bank manufacturers, and educational institutions.

Q: What is the 3.7V Single-Cell Protection Board used for?

It is a safety module that protects single-cell lithium batteries from overcharge, over-discharge, and short-circuit conditions.

Q: What batteries are compatible with this board?

It is designed for 1S 3.7V lithium-ion and lithium-polymer batteries, including 18650 and polymer pouch cells.

Q: What are the protection thresholds?

Overcharge protection activates at approximately 4.25V–4.35V. Over-discharge protection activates at approximately 2.4V–3.0V.

Q: What is the difference between B+/- and P+/-?

B+ and B- connect to the battery terminals. P+ and P- provide the protected output to your load or charger.

Q: How do I connect the board to the battery?

The board comes with pre-attached nickel plates that can be spot welded directly to the battery terminals. Do not solder directly to the battery.

Q: What is the maximum continuous discharge current?

The continuous discharge current depends on the specific variant, typically ranging from 2A to 6A. Check the product specification for your version.

Q: Can I use this board with a multi-cell battery pack?

For multi-cell packs, each cell should have its own protection board, or a multi-cell BMS should be used. This board is designed for single-cell applications.

Q: Does the board protect against short circuits?

Yes. The board includes short-circuit protection that instantly disconnects the output if a fault is detected.

Q: Can I solder wires directly to the nickel plates?

Yes, you can solder your output wires to the P+ and P- pads on the protection board. The nickel plates are for spot welding to the battery.

Q: Can I purchase in bulk for a product development project?

Yes. This protection board is suitable for both individual users and business purchasing, including battery pack assemblers, power bank manufacturers, and educational institutions.